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April 19, 2008
file under: R-E-S-P-E-C-T
There has been a lot of hot air floating around the blogosphere the last few days in response to Yale student Aliza Shvarts's senior art project, in which she performed a ritual, over the course of the last nine months, of artificially inseminating herself and then taking abortifacient herbs to induce miscarriage, documenting the process on film and collecting the resulting blood to be used in an installation. I first heard about the project over at Bitch, Ph.D., and have followed comment threads on the story in a few other places as well as on the Yale Daily News site where the story first appeared. Predictably, the discourse revolving around this piece mostly involves moral outrage (from pro-choicers and anti-abortionists alike) over the artist's seeming trivialization of abortion and miscarriage, a fixation on how the sperm was collected and whether or not it's actually possible for her to have been pregnant at all, declarations that she has "no right" to do such things to her body "for art" (hello, assume ownership over women's bodies much?) and an ignorant, broad dismissal of the validity of performance art in general. There's some intelligent debate going on, but you have to wade through a lot of stupidity and bullshit to get to it. In the meantime, Yale has announced that the whole project was a "hoax" and that Shvarts was never actually pregnant; Shvarts has responded to this by saying that she never in fact stated to Yale officials that she wasn't pregnant, and indeed that the uncertainty of whether she was pregnant or not is a vital part of the work. And that Yale is turning its back on her and selling her out in an attempt to bend to public pressure, which certainly appears to be the case. Here is a links page to some of the many, many blog posts on this subject, many of them rife with bullshit. And finally, Shvarts herself addresses the work in a statement to the Yale Daily News.
Now, I'm not opening myself up here to a debate about abortion. I'm sure you can all guess what my views are on reproductive rights, and if any diatribes appear in my comments I'm going to pull a how-dare-you-speak-to-me-like-that-in-my-living-room and hit delete. There are a lot of things about the responses to Shvarts's project that don't sit right with me, but the questions of bodily autonomy and when a cluster of cells becomes something not just a cluster of cells and what implications this might have on the abortion debate in the US are better left to others more thoughtful and eloquent than me. What disheartens me in this whole discussion is the attitude expressed by many commenters about artists and what their role is. Browse through some of those comment threads and you'll see the word art appear often inside quotation marks, which is just another way of putting the phrase "so-called" in front of something. Maybe I'm sensitive about this in part because I'm a few weeks away from being handed a piece of paper that says I am a Master of fine arts and after that I'll be unemployed and I'm scared for the future. But you don't call someone with a Ph.D. a "so-called doctor". My partner has a Masters degree in library and information science; he is not a "so-called librarian" and one wouldn't call him that because they didn't like something that he did. So what gives every Tom, Dick and Harry the right to decide that they get to define what art is, who is an artist and whether we're any good at it? A definition of art is only subjective if you think that art is a pretty picture for your wall (and if you think that then you are stupid). Art school is not all pot smoking and orgies and drizzling paint on the floor and trying to think up new ways to shock people, you know. WE WORK OUR ASSES OFF. Read Shvarts's statement and you'll see that she's got a solid conceptual basis for what she's doing, and she has thought deeply about the implications of her project. This is what she has learned to do during her studies in a rigourous, highly-respected art programme. She has created a heated public discourse, whatever one thinks of the nature of her work, and as an artist, THAT IS HER JOB. This young lady will have her pick of the best grad schools in the country and she deserves it.
< /rant >
Okay, tomorrow I'll write about the frivolous things I was initially going to talk about today, like knitting and popularity contests and foreskins. Just kidding about the foreskins, don't hit unsubscribe!
Posted by jodi at April 19, 2008 09:25 AM | categories: art stuff
Comments
Mwahaha. Well, now that you mentioned foreskins again, I'll refrain from unsubscribing, then. :D
Mwah! XO
Posted by: Norma at April 19, 2008 10:43 AM
This is so interesting. Okay, I'm no art critic and I'm certainly not qualified to decide whether or not someone is an artist (and not based on one piece), but I *am* qualified to decide whether *I* appreciate someone's work or relate to the message, since the only qualification I need for that is to me be.
That said, I haven't decided what I think of this woman's project and I might not decide about that for years, but really, is my opinion even relevant? My first reaction was negative, but that changed as I continued to read about the piece and the response from people. I submit that a part of this piece is simply to expose the mindset of the audience. Are people capable of commenting on the piece objectively? I don't think so. Everyone brings their own baggage to the table, don't they?
Posted by: Maggie at April 19, 2008 11:40 AM
I'm just wondering why it is ok for you to call people who disagree with you stupid. I feel like there are always two sides to everything and we should always be open to opinions different than our own but you seem to attack everyone who views the world dfferently. Personally I think this women's project is disgusting but she still has every right to do it. I don't think that makes me stupid because I do not agree with people who belittle life, especially as a women who has dealt with the pain and suffering of infertility. Of course you probably would call me stupid for actually wanting to have kids. You can delete this comment if you want but remember that you are not truly open minded if you do not allow discourse.
Posted by: Kristyn at April 19, 2008 02:00 PM
Foreskins aside, I think what makes Jodi's blog worth reading is that she is not afraid to be opinionated. I enjoy her gutsy frankness. I don't think she is asserting in the post that anyone who disagrees with her point of view on the art piece is "stupid".
"A definition of art is only subjective if you think that art is a pretty picture for your wall (and if you think that then you are stupid)."
I, too, loose patience with this limited view of art. Or should I say "art"? There is so much FEAR of art, that it generates this sort of marginalization and make it small and manageable. When the public is faced with an art project that blows those perceptions away, all hell breaks loose.
Which was probably the point anyway.
Posted by: LisaKairos at April 19, 2008 03:54 PM
Kristyn: You are putting words in my mouth. I never said that everyone who disagrees with me is stupid, nor did I say that people who want to have children are stupid. I merely said that I do not wish to get caught up in an argument about abortion, or to have that argument appear on my website. That is my choice, and there are plenty of other forums in which to have that argument.
Posted by: jodi at April 19, 2008 04:31 PM
Here here! I often struggle to define what makes my art "art." I feel like the only reason I'm forced to justify myself is that my work is made out of fabric, if it was paint no one would even think about arguing the point. My personal definition of art is "stuff made by artists," and anyone who says differently can take a flying leap.
Just the fact that this woman's project has sparked such a discussion should prove the validity of her work. *sigh* Some people, I tell ya.
Posted by: Ragnar at April 19, 2008 05:34 PM
Holy smokes! That must have been a very complicated procedure!
The work reminds of artist Ana Mendieta--have you seen her rape piece? She was completely unafraid, which was part, I think, of her artistic triumph.
I agree about people dismissing art and artists with quotes around the word and implying that it's all a waste of time. A similar thing happens in poetry--when you tell people you are a poet, they often reply, "Oh, I used to think about dabbling around in that sometime..." As if it's just a piddly little thing pretentious teenagers do. Like you, we work hard, sit around in workshop and rip each others' hearts out. This is not the myspace-look-at-my-random-words-put-in-a-column thing; it's serious study. Though maybe I have dismissed the poetry of myspacers with the same attitude I protest.
Hang in there, Jodi, you are a serious artist and will find your work in the world waiting for you (you already have).
Posted by: nstssj at April 19, 2008 05:54 PM
I hadn't heard about this art piece before. I did have a bit of a squick reaction to hearing about what was done, but reading her statement on the project makes it fascinating and I applaud her point with the piece.
I do feel that art (and design) is one of the professions where everybody thinks what you do is easy and they can tell you how to do your job without compunction. Frustrates me to no end.
Thanks for bringing this up. I think I need to think in art circles more than I have been.
Posted by: Janis at April 19, 2008 10:31 PM
I hadn't heard about this woman's art installation either, so I read some of the information about it. I am still confused and uncertain about her point, but she certainly has the right to do it. Art is so much of oneself, but this certainly takes it further -- it's actual blood and guts from your own body.
I am so impressed with artists, their ability to make something out of nothing, but also something that is of themselves, a commentary on society, and the discipline and creativity that it takes to put all that together, year after year.
Posted by: Kathode Ray Tube at April 20, 2008 10:22 AM
I'd read about this installation in the news, and thought it was utterly fascinating. I love it when people stir the pot like that.
I was also concerned that, if what she did to her body was real, how having abortions one right after another could affect her health. But I know this isn't necessarily the point of her project.
I applaud her guts.
Posted by: Jean at April 20, 2008 11:23 AM
I have been tracking this, too (being that I am someone whose artform is often referred to as "dance"). Thanks for putting in your thoughts about it.
Oh, and PS...I was a bit behind on your blog (traveling)...congrats on your installation!
Posted by: TheAmpuT at April 20, 2008 10:20 PM
There should be more talk of Foreskins. Pictures too. Genitals in general, even.
Posted by: Melissa at April 21, 2008 05:22 AM
I would say she has been quite successful, at least in this piece, given the number of people who are now reflecting on the topic because of her work.
Art is subjective in its definition and its meanings. It doesn't have to make you feel good. Art does not equal pretty. I think people do not understand that art that makes you uncomfortable is just as "good" as art that makes you happpy.
Also, more foreskins, always better.
Posted by: Rachel T at April 21, 2008 08:01 PM
"..you don't call someone with a Ph.D. a "so-called doctor". My partner has a Masters degree in library and information science; he is not a "so-called librarian" and one wouldn't call him that because they didn't like something that he did. So what gives every Tom, Dick and Harry the right to decide that they get to define what art is, who is an artist and whether we're any good at it?"
Very well said! (just found your blog and I think I am going to hit the subscribe button.)
Posted by: Lin at April 22, 2008 06:40 AM
I've been reading your blog regularly for quite a while now - throughly enjoying everything from knitting to pics to rants. Speaking of which, I thought you might enjoy this article:
Librarians notice “abortion” stop word, take action
http://www.librarian.net/stax/2276/librarians-notice-abortion-stop-word-take-action/
Good luck on the final countdown and congratulations on the forthcoming and well-earned MFA! Hope to see you and Peter sometime this summer (London maybe?).
Posted by: junebug at April 22, 2008 01:20 PM